Administrative / Leadership / Education
Danisa I. Oyola Soto, BS
Medical Student
Universidad Central del Caribe
Toa Alta, Puerto Rico, United States
Laura D. Santiago, BS
Medical Student
Universidad Central del Caribe
San Juan, Puerto Rico, United States
Giangabriel Vélez Amador, BS
Medical Student
Universidad Central del Caribe
Arecibo, Puerto Rico, United States
Gonzalo Del Rio Montesinos, BS
Co-Author
Universidad Central del Caribe
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico, United States
Danisa I. Oyola Soto, BS
Universidad Central del Caribe
Toa Alta, Puerto Rico, United States
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) is often underrepresented in medical school curricula, leaving students unaware of its scope or career opportunities. Studies have noted that Hispanic/Latino students are less familiarized with PM&R. Early exposure has demonstrated enhanced interest in the field. To address this, we piloted a student-led, virtual PM&R workshop featuring residents and physiatrists to evaluate its impact on awareness and career consideration.
Design:
A student-led workshop was given where PM&R residents and practicing physicians provided insight into physiatry and answered questions. Anonymous pre- and post-workshop surveys were done. The survey included fifteen questions and collected demographic data. It assessed exposure to PM&R, understanding of the scope of practice, knowledge of common interventions, interest in pursuing PM&R, and confidence in explaining the specialty to peers. Responses were measured on Likert scales (1–5) and (Yes/No) items. Statistical analyses were performed using Student's t-test, with a threshold for significance set at p < 0.05. The workshop enhanced medical students' understanding of PM&R. Although the students were already interested, the workshop deepened their comprehension of PM&R. This study demonstrates the value of student-driven initiatives and provides a model for increasing insights into underrepresented specialties. Strategies to reach out to students who have little awareness of the field remain a topic for future studies.
Results: Thirteen medical students attended the workshop, with a 100% response rate pre-conference and 92% for post-conference. Participants identified as Hispanic/Latino and 75% as first-generation medical students. Familiarity scores increased on the Likert scale from 3.85 (SD ± 1.05) to 4.83 (SD ± 0.39) (p = 0.0069). Interest in pursuing a PM&R career increased from 4.15 (SD ± 1.21) to 4.67 (SD ± 0.65) (p = 0.20). Understanding of clinical problems addressed by physiatrists increased from 3.85 (SD ± 1.07) to 4.92 (SD ± 0.28) (p=0.0018).
Conclusions: